Thursday, 26 September 2013

Information To Know About Disabled Ramps

By Paulette Short


Disabled ramps is a term that is commonly employed when referencing wheelchair or modular ramps that have been designed for use by people with disabilities. These are especially helpful to those who are restricted to wheelchairs, as well as those who have to push strollers, carts and other similar wheeled objects. These ramps are installed at many different public facilities.

These structures are designed to feature an incline. They may be connected to facilities and serve as an alternative to stairways. The purpose of this kind of unit is to offer convenience, as it allows for more easy access to building entries. Modular units can be semi-permanent, portable or permanent.

The permanent types are typically cemented or bolted in place. In contrast, most semi-permanent kinds are placed onto the ground or on a cement pad. These are mostly employed for short term. Both kinds are made from wood, aluminum and concrete. Models that are constructed using aluminum are considered more durable than wooden models and are easily reconfigured or moved.

Portable ramps are also made from aluminum products. They are easy to fold, allowing for simple transport. These kinds are meant for home and building use, but can also be applied to vans to help load occupied or unoccupied mobility devices. These are designed with special care.

In different areas of the globe, various dimensions for slope and structures are permitted. The regulations may vary based on jurisdiction or location. Models that are not steep may be more practical for cold places that get icy or for those accessing the ramp by wheelchair. In construction, these are often considered mandatory parts to include for the general public. In America, the Americans with Disabilities Act regulates these units.

Length and slope are both important when it comes to these devices. These aspects are also the most likely to range. In America, the slope for public and business units for scooters and wheelchairs should have a ratio of 1:12. This rule does not necessarily apply to residential places. This is the same maximum for places in the United Kingdom, although exclusions may be put in place for buildings that are older. In some areas of China, such as Hong Kong, ramps should not have a slope with a ratio higher than 1:12.

Many public facilities have to adhere to standards for length as well. In many situations, the standard remains 1 to 12 ratio. For example, for a 20-inch rise there must be a 20-foot ramp. Units can be as long as needed but a single ramp should not be more than 30 feet long. When it comes to residential use, 2 to 21 is recommended. Therefore, a 20-inch rise must be at least 10 feet in length. In general, longer ramps include a gradual slope.

Disabled ramps are required at many public places around the world. These units make building access easier for people handling wheeled devices or those with physical disabilities. Modular ramps may be found at private or public places.




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